Fundamentals of Surveying (FS) Practice Exam

Which type of calls has the highest priority in the event of conflicting descriptions?

1. Call for artificial monument

2. Call for course

3. Call for distance

4. Call for area

The correct answer is: Call for distance

In boundary surveys, when determining the priority of conflicting descriptions, a hierarchy is established to resolve discrepancies. The call for artificial monument holds significant weight because it refers to a physical, tangible object that denotes a specific point or boundary, providing a clear and definitive location. This is crucial in establishing a boundary, as monuments can often be directly observed and measured, serving as a reliable point of reference. Such calls take precedence over calls for course, distance, or area because they represent the actual physical boundaries established at the time of the original survey or setting of property lines. While calls for course and distance provide essential information about the direction and extent of the property lines, they can be more subjective and prone to interpretation compared to established monuments. Area calculations, though valuable for determining the size of a parcel, come after physical indicators in priority because they do not necessarily clarify the exact boundaries. Hence, in the event of conflicts, the call for artificial monument is universally recognized as the most reliable and definitive means of resolving boundary disputes.